Net Zero Compare

Green Policies, Regulations & Standards

Track the policies, regulations, and standards that shape emissions reporting, disclosure, procurement, and sustainability compliance.

Policies tracked
991
Last updated
July 24, 2026

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EU F-Gas Regulation (Recast)

EU F-Gas Regulation (Recast)

EU F-Gas Regulation (Recast) Accelerates Phase-Down of High-Impact Greenhouse Gases
The EU F-Gas Regulation (Recast), Regulation (EU) 2024/573, strengthens controls on fluorinated greenhouse gases, including HFCs, PFCs, and SF₆. Entering into force in March 2024, it introduces a faster phase-down of high-GWP gases, new bans on specific equipment, tighter containment and recovery rules, and mandatory digital reporting for producers and importers. By 2050, the EU aims to fully eliminate the use of high-GWP F-gases. The regulation applies to manufacturers, importers, service companies, and distributors across all sectors using refrigerants or insulation gases. As a pillar of the European Green Deal, it supports the transition toward climate neutrality and the adoption of low-emission alternatives in industry, transport, and energy systems.
Italy Legislative Decree 152/2006

Italy Legislative Decree 152/2006

Italy’s Environmental Code: Waste, Circular Economy and EPR Obligations for Businesses
Italy’s Legislative Decree 152/2006 establishes the national framework for environmental protection, including rules for waste, water, air, soil, and environmental permitting. It imposes strict obligations on waste producers, carriers, and treatment operators, and establishes extended producer responsibility schemes for packaging, batteries, WEEE, and other products. Businesses must classify, store, transport, and document waste correctly, participate in relevant EPR systems, and comply with permit and reporting requirements. Penalties range from administrative fines to criminal sanctions.
The Washington Clean Buildings Performance Standard (CBPS) is a statewide building energy performance program that requires owners of covered existing buildings to improve energy efficiency and building operations. Administered by the Washington State Department of Commerce, the standard establishes energy performance targets, benchmarking requirements, and operational best practices designed to reduce energy consumption, lower greenhouse gas emissions, and improve building performance over time.
The Seattle Building Emissions Performance Standard (BEPS) is a city ordinance that requires large existing buildings to progressively reduce their greenhouse gas emissions over the coming decades. Administered by the Seattle Office of Sustainability & Environment (OSE), the regulation establishes building-specific greenhouse gas intensity (GHGI) targets, requires emissions planning and reporting, and aims to transition Seattle's building stock toward net-zero emissions by 2050.
Greece’s Law 4951/2022 modernises the RES licensing process by streamlining the second phase from grid connection application through operation permit, and introduces a dedicated framework for licensing electricity storage. It also allows pilot marine floating PV projects. Developers must follow updated procedures, comply with connection and permitting conditions, and meet milestones to retain rights. The law is in force and is a cornerstone for accelerating renewables while enabling storage as a key flexibility tool.
Germany TA Luft

Germany TA Luft

Germany’s TA Luft sets binding technical standards for industrial air emissions
TA Luft establishes mandatory emission-limit values and technical requirements for industrial facilities under Germany’s Federal Emissions Control Act. This article outlines obligations for operators, monitoring rules and enforcement.
Italy Legislative Decree 254/2016

Italy Legislative Decree 254/2016

Italy’s Non-Financial Disclosure Law: Mandatory ESG Reporting for Large Companies
Italy’s Legislative Decree 254/2016 requires large public-interest entities to publish annual non-financial statements covering environmental, social, employee, human-rights, and anti-corruption matters. Companies must disclose policies, risks, KPIs, and impacts, supported by limited assurance from an external auditor. While initially implementing the EU NFRD, the decree will gradually be replaced by the broader CSRD framework, but it remains fully enforceable for companies still under its scope during the transition.
Germany Federal Soil Protection Act (BBodSchG)

Germany Federal Soil Protection Act (BBodSchG)

Germany’s Federal Soil Protection Act regulates contaminated sites, soil health and land management
The Bundes-Bodenschutzgesetz (BBodSchG) establishes Germany’s core requirements for preventing soil contamination, remediating polluted sites, and ensuring sustainable land use. This article outlines the obligations of landowners, operators, and authorities.
Switzerland Waste Ordinance (ADWO)

Switzerland Waste Ordinance (ADWO)

Swiss Waste Law: Prevention Duties, Facility Controls and Strict Disposal Rules
Switzerland’s Waste Ordinance operationalises the country’s waste hierarchy, requiring avoidance where possible and compliant recovery or disposal where not. It governs waste treatment and disposal facilities and supports strict controls on landfills and facility permitting. Compliance is continuous, and enforcement is practical, focusing on facility conditions, traceability, and lawful disposal routes. Non-compliance commonly involves improper disposal, failure to meet permit conditions, or operating outside authorised waste management procedures.
Washington Clean Fuel Standard (CFS)

Washington Clean Fuel Standard (CFS)

Washington Clean Fuel Standard mandates reductions in carbon intensity of transportation fuels
The Washington Clean Fuel Standard reduces the carbon intensity of transportation fuels through annual targets and credit trading. This article outlines requirements, exemptions, compliance mechanisms, and penalties.
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Stay Ahead: Navigate Policies, Regulations & Standards with Confidence


Navigating the ever-changing landscape of policies, regulations, and standards can feel overwhelming. Yet, staying informed and compliant isn’t just about avoiding penalties—it’s about creating opportunities to innovate, reduce costs, and gain a competitive edge. Here’s what you need to know to make sense of it all.

Why Policies, Regulations, and Standards Matter

In today’s market, sustainability policies are no longer optional. Governments, industry groups, and global organizations are implementing rules to address environmental challenges, and businesses must adapt or risk falling behind. Regulations impact areas like:

  • Energy Usage: Mandates to reduce emissions and adopt renewable sources.

  • Reporting Requirements: Transparency in carbon accounting and environmental disclosures.

  • Product Standards: Ensuring sustainable materials and ethical sourcing.

By understanding and adhering to these frameworks, your business doesn’t just remain compliant—it positions itself as a leader in the green economy.

Key Categories of Policies and Standards

To navigate effectively, it’s helpful to categorize the rules you need to follow:

  • Global Initiatives: Agreements like the Paris Accord or ISO environmental standards provide overarching guidance.

  • Regional Regulations: Directives such as the EU’s Green Deal or US SEC climate risk disclosures impact localized markets.

  • Industry-Specific Rules: Sectoral requirements, like LEED certifications for construction or sustainable packaging mandates, can vary widely.

Understanding which rules apply to your business ensures your focus is strategic and impactful.

How to Stay Ahead

  1. Invest in Tools and Expertise: Use software and consultants that specialize in compliance and carbon tracking.

  2. Monitor Updates: Regulations evolve quickly. Stay connected with industry groups and government notifications.

  3. Integrate Compliance into Strategy: Instead of treating compliance as a cost center, align it with broader goals like cost savings or market differentiation.

The Bottom Line

Engaging with policies, regulations, and standards doesn’t just help your business avoid fines or legal issues. It positions you to innovate, enhance your reputation, and capture the growing demand for sustainable goods and services.

Ready to dive deeper? Explore the specific frameworks that shape your industry on this page, and start building compliance into your competitive advantage.