Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)

Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is an independent agency of the United States government established by the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974. Its primary mission is to ensure the safe use of radioactive materials for beneficial civilian purposes while protecting people and the environment. The NRC achieves this through the regulation of commercial nuclear power plants and other uses of nuclear materials, such as in nuclear medicine, through licensing, inspection, and enforcement activities.

The NRC also focuses on maintaining high safety standards by conducting rigorous safety reviews, assessments, and research. This includes oversight of nuclear reactors, materials safety, waste management, and emergency preparedness. It carefully evaluates and ensures that all nuclear facilities comply with federal laws and regulations to protect public health and the environment against radiological hazards.

Through its comprehensive regulatory framework, the NRC plays a vital role in fostering public confidence in the safety of nuclear technologies and their applications. It collaborates with various stakeholders, including the public, industry, and other government agencies, to promote transparent and effective regulatory practices.