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Alginor ASA: Leading the Way in Sustainable Seaweed Innovation

Maya Belkovska
Written by Maya Belkovska
Published June 29th, 2024
11 min read
Published Jun 29, 24

Summary

Alginor ASA specializes in the sustainable production of alginate, a versatile ingredient derived from seaweed. Founded with a commitment to environmental stewardship, company focuses on responsibly harvesting seaweed to create high-quality alginate products. They cater to diverse industries including food, pharmaceuticals, and industrial applications, emphasizing innovation and quality in their offerings. Alginor ASA aims to lead in sustainable practices while meeting the growing demand for natural and eco-friendly solutions worldwide.
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Details

Name
Alginor ASA
Date of establishment
2015-01
Organization

Deep dive


Products and Services

Core Products/Services

Alginor ASA specializes in the sustainable harvesting and biorefining of the brown seaweed Laminaria hyperborea, focusing on producing high-value products such as alginates, fucoidans, and cellulose. These products are notable for their various applications and contributions to sustainability and carbon reduction.

Alginates: Derived from Laminaria hyperborea, alginates are used in medical and industrial applications due to their high guluronic acid content, which provides strong gelling properties. They are utilized in dental impression materials, controlled drug release tablets, and as gel-forming stabilizers in food, among other uses​​.

Fucoidans: These sulfated polysaccharides exhibit a range of bioactive properties, including anti-inflammatory, anticoagulant, and antioxidant activities. Fucoidans are used in medical applications such as wound dressing, prevention of wound adhesion, and even in 3D printing of organs. In the cosmetics industry, they serve as replacements for hyaluronic acid and provide UV protection and anti-aging benefits​​.

Cellulose: The cellulose extracted from Laminaria hyperborea is valued for its high molecular weight, crystallinity, and tensile strength. It finds applications in film formation, as a gelling agent, in wound dressings, skincare, contact lenses, and as a plastic replacement​.

These products not only offer innovative solutions across various industries but also support Company's commitment to sustainable and environmentally friendly practices. The company's operations ensure minimal environmental impact by adhering to regulated and sustainable harvesting methods​.

Innovation and Technology

Alginor ASA employs several innovative technologies and approaches to enhance sustainability and efficiency in kelp harvesting and processing. Their key technological advancements include:

  • Hypomar Ocean: This commercial harvester, delivered in May 2024, marks a significant milestone for company. The vessel is designed for efficient large-scale harvesting of Laminaria hyperborea, ensuring a steady supply of raw materials for their biorefinery processes​.

  • Upstream Process: Alginor's upstream method involves the immediate separation of harvested kelp into leaf and stipe fractions, facilitating easier handling and stabilizing the raw material without using formaldehyde. This method ensures the preservation of biomass quality from the moment of harvest​​.

  • AORTA Biorefining Platform: Company's AORTA platform focuses on total biomass utilization through fractionation, extraction, and purification techniques. This approach allows them to produce a variety of high-value products, including alginates, fucoidans, and cellulose, without generating biomass waste. The AORTA platform also employs green chemistry techniques, minimizing water usage and eliminating the need for formaldehyde, making the process environmentally friendly and efficient​​.

These innovations position company at the forefront of sustainable marine biotechnology, significantly reducing their environmental impact while maximizing the value derived from kelp.

Case Studies

Borregaard's Biorefinery Demo

Alginor ASA conducted a four-week piloting run at Borregaard's biorefinery demo facility in Sarpsborg, Norway. This facility is known for its advanced processes in converting biomass into sustainable and high-value products. During the pilot, company focused on processing kelp stipes (the stalks of kelp) to extract valuable components, successfully demonstrating the viability of their upstream production and downstream biorefining processes. The pilot produced valuable alginate and cellulose, providing them with critical data on the feasibility of their biorefining methods and insights into optimal equipment choices for future scale-up operations. This project underscored the effectiveness of company's sustainable and zero-waste approach to marine biomass processing​.

Cellunor Project

The Cellunor project, running from 2022 to 2025 with a total budget of NOK 32 million, is funded in part by the Research Council of Norway and aims to develop specialty celluloses from Laminaria hyperborea. This project focuses on refining and characterizing these unique cellulose forms for high-value applications, such as cellulose nanofibrils (CNF), microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), and cellulose nanocrystals (CNC). Alginor collaborates with its subsidiaries Oewa and Hypomar, as well as RISE PFI, a renowned research institute with expertise in cellulose and wood-borne compounds. The project extends knowledge on the extraction, refinement, characteristics, functions, and applications of cellulose derived from Laminaria hyperborea, leveraging the unique properties of this cold-water kelp for innovative and sustainable industrial uses​.

CIRCALGAE Project

CIRCALGAE, an EU-funded project coordinated by KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, involves a consortium of 21 participants across 11 countries and focuses on the circular valorization of industrial algae waste streams. With a total budget exceeding €10 million, the project aims to utilize waste streams from various algae-related activities to create high-value products. This includes developing bioactive fuco-oligomers, fucose, and sulfated fucose, thereby expanding Alginor's Fucomed product portfolio for the cosmetic market. The project also explores the potential for processing farmed seaweed from Nordic SeaFarm AB in company's upcoming biorefinery, increasing the value of farmed seaweed. They leads work packages and optimizes biorefining processes, with the European Commission providing a grant covering 70% of the project costs, amounting to €525,000 of the €750,000 in eligible costs​.

Market Position

Industry Overview

Sustainability and Environmental Concerns: There is a growing emphasis on sustainable practices and the reduction of carbon footprints. Marine biotechnology offers a promising solution by utilizing renewable marine resources and developing environmentally friendly products.

Innovation in Healthcare and Cosmetics: The bioactive compounds derived from marine organisms are being increasingly used in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, offering new treatments and enhancing product efficacy.

Supportive Government Policies: Many governments are supporting the marine biotechnology industry through funding and regulatory support, recognizing its potential to contribute to sustainable development and economic growth​.

Alginor ASA's Position: They are a key player in the marine biotechnology industry, specializing in the sustainable harvesting and biorefining of the brown seaweed Laminaria hyperborea. The company leverages its innovative AORTA biorefining platform to produce high-value products such as alginates, fucoidans, and cellulose. Company’s commitment to zero-waste processing and environmentally friendly methods aligns well with the industry's sustainability trends. By focusing on the total utilization of marine biomass and developing advanced technologies for extraction and purification, organization is positioned at the forefront of sustainable marine biotechnology, contributing to advancements in healthcare, cosmetics, and industrial applications

Competitors

Their major competitors in this field include companies like FMC Corporation, KIMICA Corporation, and Cargill.

According to their website, Alginor ASA sets itself apart through several factors:

  • Sustainable Sourcing: They emphasize sustainable harvesting practices of seaweed, which is a renewable resource, ensuring minimal environmental impact.

  • High-Quality Products: Company highlights the quality of their alginate products, ensuring they meet stringent standards for various applications including food, pharmaceuticals, and industrial uses.

  • Innovative Processes: They claim to employ innovative extraction and processing techniques that optimize the yield and purity of their alginate products.

  • Customer Focus: The company aims to work closely with their customers to provide tailored solutions that meet specific needs, enhancing their value proposition in the market.

Challenges

Market Competition: Alginor ASA faces stiff competition from well-established companies like FMC Corporation and Cargill, which have strong brand recognition and extensive distribution networks. Competing in such a landscape requires company to differentiate itself through unique value propositions such as sustainability and high product quality.

Regulatory Environment: Navigating the complex regulatory landscape governing seaweed harvesting and alginate production poses a significant challenge. Regulations can vary by region and are often stringent, particularly concerning environmental sustainability and food safety. Ensuring compliance with these regulations is crucial for organization to avoid delays in product launches and increased operational costs.

Supply Chain Management: The company heavily depends on a stable supply of seaweed, which is influenced by environmental factors such as ocean conditions and seasonal variations. Balancing sustainable harvesting practices with production needs is essential to maintain a consistent supply chain without depleting natural resources. Managing these challenges effectively is key to sustaining operations and meeting market demands.

Technological Advancements: Staying abreast of advancements in alginate extraction and processing technologies is vital for Alginor ASA. Innovation in these areas can enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and improve product quality. Continuous investment in research and development is necessary to innovate and differentiate their products in a competitive market.

Opportunities

Rising Demand for Natural Ingredients: There is a growing consumer preference for natural and sustainable ingredients across various industries, including food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. This trend presents a significant opportunity for company to expand their customer base and capture market share from synthetic alternatives by emphasizing the natural origins and sustainable practices of their products.

Expansion into New Applications: Alginate's versatile properties make it suitable for emerging applications such as biotechnology, medical devices, and 3D printing. Diversifying their product offerings and developing new formulations tailored to these applications can create new revenue streams and differentiate them in niche markets, thereby expanding their market presence and profitability.

Partnerships and Collaborations: Collaborating with research institutions, universities, or industry partners can provide Alginor ASA with access to expertise and resources that accelerate innovation. These partnerships not only facilitate the development of new products but also open doors to new geographic markets or sectors where their products are not currently present, enhancing their competitive edge and market penetration.

Geographical Expansion: Exploring opportunities in new geographic markets, particularly regions experiencing industrialization or increased demand for specialty ingredients, offers company significant growth prospects. Establishing strategic partnerships or local facilities can improve distribution efficiency and reduce logistical costs, enabling the company to effectively serve new customer bases and capitalize on untapped market potential.

Sustainability and Impact

Environmental Impact

At Alginor ASA, we are deeply committed to revolutionizing the marine resources industry through sustainability and environmental stewardship. Our efforts are centered around reducing the environmental impact of alginate production and maximizing the benefits of marine biomass.

Reduction in Carbon Emissions: We utilize every part of the harvested Laminaria hyperborea, significantly lowering our carbon footprint compared to traditional methods. Our innovative biorefining process eliminates the need for harmful chemicals like formaldehyde, ensuring a cleaner, greener production cycle with zero downstream waste.

Sustainable Harvesting Practices: Our proprietary Hypomar harvesting technology, developed in collaboration with the Bellona Foundation, minimizes disruption to marine ecosystems. This gentle approach not only preserves the seabed but also supports the natural regeneration of kelp forests, enhancing their role in carbon absorption and supporting broader climate action initiatives.

Sustainable Biomass Utilization: We strive for zero waste in our operations by leveraging the entire kelp biomass. This approach allows us to extend the usefulness of our harvested material into diverse products, from pharmaceuticals to nutraceuticals, avoiding the common industry practice of discarding significant biomass portions.

Partnerships and Innovation: We actively collaborate with both national and international partners to push the boundaries of what's possible in sustainable seaweed technology. These partnerships help us transform marine biomass into valuable, sustainable products, ensuring our operations contribute positively to environmental conservation.

Through these initiatives, Alginor ASA is not just creating products; we are setting new standards for sustainability and ecological responsibility in the seaweed industry.

Certifications and Awards

Alginor ASA has received several certifications, awards, and recognitions that validate their efforts and achievements in sustainability and innovation:

Eurostars Project: Alginor's project "Converting carbohydrate polymers from Nordic algal biomass into high-value biotech products" was accepted by Eurostars, a joint program between the EU Horizon 2020 and national research organizations like the Research Council of Norway. This project, running from 2020 to 2022, focuses on extracting and converting carbohydrates from Laminaria hyperborea into high-value products​.

Future Goals

Alginor ASA has outlined several future sustainability goals and projects aimed at enhancing their environmental impact and advancing their biorefining processes:

  • DACOTA Project: This initiative, part of the EU's Green Deal, involves transitioning from R&D to full industrialization and commercialization of Alginor's product portfolio. Key components include the design and construction of a harvesting vessel, a reception facility for storage-stable starting materials, and a biorefinery for producing pharmaceutical ingredients​.

  • Zero Downstream Waste: Alginor aims for a zero-waste approach in its biorefining process, ensuring that all fractions of the harvested kelp are utilized effectively, minimizing environmental impact​​.

  • Cellunor Project: This project, funded partly by the Research Council of Norway, focuses on developing specialty celluloses from Laminaria hyperborea for high-value applications. It aims to further refine and utilize the unique cellulose properties of this kelp​​.

  • CIRCALGAE Project: A collaborative effort with KTH Royal Institute of Technology and other European partners, this project focuses on the circular valorization of industrial algae waste streams into high-value products. It aims to enhance the value of harvested and cultivated algae biomass, including the development of bioactive fucoidan derivatives for the cosmetic market​.

  • Biorefinery Piloting: Alginor is conducting piloting runs at Borregaard’s Biorefinery Demo to refine their biorefining processes. These runs aim to optimize the production of alginate and cellulose from kelp stipes, with insights gained from these tests to be applied in future biorefining operations​​.

These initiatives highlight Alginor's commitment to sustainability through innovative projects and a zero-waste approach in their biorefining processes.


Maya Belkovska
Written by:
Maya Belkovska
Sustainability Research Analyst at Net Zero Compare
Maya is a Sustainability Research Analyst at Net Zero Compare. She specializes in environmental science and practical compliance with sustainability regulations. Maya provides in-depth analysis and insights to help businesses meet regulatory requirements effectively. Her expertise supports Net Zero Compare’s mission to offer practical solutions in the sustainability sector.