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ISO 14067

ISO 14067: Global standard for quantifying and reporting the carbon footprint of products (CFP)

Onye Dike
Written by Onye Dike
Updated on February 16th, 2026

Summary

ISO 14067 is an international standard for quantifying and reporting the carbon footprint of products (CFP) using life cycle assessment (LCA) principles. It specifies requirements and guidance for calculating a product’s greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, including partial CFPs (e.g., cradle-to-gate) as well as full life-cycle approaches where relevant, and it aligns with the LCA framework in ISO 14040/14044.

Details

Jurisdictions
  • Global
Voluntary for

ISO 14067 can be adopted by any organisation that wants to calculate and report product-level GHG emissions (goods or services), including manufacturers, brand owners, and supply-chain partners exchanging product carbon footprint data.

Deep dive

2 min read
Updated Feb 16, 2026

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Background

ISO 14067 sits in the ISO 14000 family as the product-focused counterpart to broader environmental management and LCA standards. It was developed to bring consistency and comparability to product carbon footprinting by grounding CFP studies in the established LCA framework (goal & scope, inventory, impact assessment, interpretation) set out in ISO 14040 and ISO 14044.

In practice, ISO 14067 is often used to support Scope 3 management (supplier/customer emissions) by enabling companies to quantify emissions at the product level and share results in supply chains.

Reporting requirements

ISO 14067 is not a law, but it sets expectations for what a credible product carbon footprint study should document and communicate.

  • Define goal, scope and system boundary (e.g., partial CFP such as cradle-to-gate, or broader boundaries), consistent with ISO 14040/14044.

  • Quantify GHG emissions/removals across the product system using LCA-based inventory methods and clearly stated modelling choices (e.g., allocation and assumptions).

  • Use robust, transparent data and document data sources, quality and representativeness so results can be interpreted appropriately.

  • Produce a CFP report that records the methodology and key decisions sufficiently for review and reproducibility.

  • If results are used for external communication, ensure the communication is supported by documented methods and evidence (and, where needed, review/assurance).

Third-party verification is commonly used to increase trust with customers and procurement programs, especially when CFPs are exchanged in supply chains.

Current status

The current edition is ISO 14067:2018, widely referenced in corporate product carbon footprinting and supplier data programs. Its continued relevance has increased alongside large-scale value-chain emissions initiatives that seek interoperable, product-level GHG data such as PACT. Many organisations also pair ISO 14067 with digital PCF exchange approaches and industry guidelines to streamline supplier engagement and Scope 3 decision-making.

Resources


Onye Dike
Added by:
Onye Dike
Sustainability Research Analyst
Onye Dike is a Sustainability Research Analyst at Net Zero Compare, where he contributes to research and analysis on environmental regulations, carbon accounting, and emerging sustainability trends.
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Added on Feb 11, 2026 by Onye Dike · Updated on Feb 16, 2026