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Pegasus Guidelines

Pegasus Guidelines: Emissions measurement and reporting standard for aviation finance

Onye Dike
Written by Onye Dike
Updated on April 22nd, 2026

Summary

The Pegasus Guidelines are a voluntary framework that enables financial institutions to measure and disclose the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions intensity and climate alignment of their aviation lending portfolios. Developed by the Rocky Mountain Institute (RMI) in collaboration with major global banks, the framework provides a standardised methodology for assessing whether aviation financing aligns with a 1.5°C climate pathway.

Details

Jurisdictions
  • Global
Voluntary for

The Pegasus Guidelines may be used by any financial institution that lends to commercial aviation lessors or airlines to measure and report on the climate alignment of its aviation lending portfolio.

Deep dive

3 min read
Updated Apr 22, 2026

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Overview

The Pegasus Guidelines were introduced in 2024 as a sector-specific methodology for aviation finance, addressing the need for consistent climate alignment assessment in a high-emitting and hard-to-abate sector. They are designed for financial institutions that provide lending to airlines and aircraft lessors. By applying the framework, these institutions can evaluate how the emissions performance of their portfolios compares to climate-aligned pathways and better understand their exposure to transition risks. The development of the guidelines involved a working group of major international banks and broader consultation with industry stakeholders. The initiative builds on earlier climate-aligned finance approaches in other sectors and is intended to support alignment with broader frameworks such as the Net-Zero Banking Alliance.

Reporting Requirements

The Pegasus Guidelines define a structured process for measuring and disclosing aviation portfolio performance, covering both emissions intensity and climate alignment. Participating institutions are expected to follow a consistent methodology that includes identifying relevant financings, gathering appropriate operational and emissions data, calculating emissions intensity for each exposure, and aggregating results to produce portfolio-level metrics. The framework is built around three core elements:

  • Standardised measurement - Institutions assess their aviation portfolios on a recurring basis using a defined methodology. This includes calculating emissions intensity for individual financings and determining overall portfolio alignment, typically expressed through a metric such as a Portfolio Alignment Score.

  • Consistent data sourcing - Users should prioritise primary data obtained directly from clients. Where this is not available, they may rely on recognised third-party data providers. The framework promotes transparency around data inputs and encourages the inclusion of data-sharing provisions in financing agreements.

  • Annual disclosure - Institutions disclose results on a yearly basis. This generally includes emissions intensity and/or alignment metrics, key assumptions used in calculations, and confirmation that the Pegasus Guidelines have been applied. Additional narrative context may be included to explain results.

Current status

The Pegasus Guidelines are an open, voluntary framework with no formal membership or sign-on requirement. Financial institutions can adopt the methodology independently and disclose results at their discretion. Since their launch in 2024, the guidelines have been adopted or tested by several global banks, with further uptake expected as demand for sector-specific climate alignment tools increases. The framework is expected to evolve over time, particularly as data availability improves and aviation decarbonisation pathways—such as those linked to sustainable aviation fuels and new propulsion technologies—become more clearly defined.

Resources


Onye Dike
Added by:
Onye Dike
Sustainability Research Analyst
Onye Dike is a Sustainability Research Analyst at Net Zero Compare, where he contributes to research and analysis on environmental regulations, carbon accounting, and emerging sustainability trends.
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Added on Apr 21, 2026 by Onye Dike · Updated on Apr 22, 2026